| Legal term | Pennsylvania requires a "registered office," not a registered agent. Every LLC must continuously maintain a registered office in Pennsylvania, which need not be its place of business (15 Pa.C.S. §8825(a)). The Department of State says: "Many states require the designation of a Registered Agent in order to register a business. Pennsylvania does not." | palegis.us |
| Address rule | The registered office must be an actual street address or rural route box number in Pennsylvania. A P.O. box alone is not acceptable (15 Pa.C.S. §135(c)(1), as cited by the Department of State). | pa.gov |
| Commercial Registered Office Provider (CROP) option | Instead of a street address, an LLC can list "c/o" a Commercial Registered Office Provider plus a county (15 Pa.C.S. §§109, 8825(c)). The Department says a CROP is an option for any association with no physical location or mailing address in Pennsylvania, that the LLC should sign a contract with the CROP first, and that listing a CROP without a contract could bring civil and criminal penalties. | pa.gov |
| How to change the registered office | File Form DSCB:15-1507/5507/8625/8825, Statement or Certificate of Change of Registered Office, fee $5. It can be submitted online (the form points to corporations.pa.gov) or by mail to the Bureau of Corporations and Charitable Organizations, P.O. Box 8722, Harrisburg, PA 17105-8722. The new office can be a Pennsylvania street address or "c/o" a CROP. An LLC may also make the change in an amendment to its certificate of organization or in its annual report (15 Pa.C.S. §8825(b)). | pa.gov |
| Provider resigns or moves | A provider maintaining the registered office uses a different filing: DSCB:15-108, Statement of Change of Registered Office by Agent, fee $5 (15 Pa.C.S. §108; §153(a)(14)(i)). If the provider ends its role, the LLC's registered office location does not change, but the provider is no longer responsible for anything delivered there. The provider must give the LLC a copy of the filed statement (§108). | pa.gov |
| Consequence | 15 Pa.C.S. §8825 sets no separate penalty for failing to maintain a registered office. The annual report must list the registered office (§146(a)(2)). The Department can administratively dissolve an LLC that files its annual report more than six months late, starting with reports due on or after January 4, 2027 (§381). Dissolution notices are sent to the registered office and to the principal office (§382). | palegis.us |
| Public record | By statute, the Department of State acts as an office of public record so that anyone can learn the contents of filed documents (15 Pa.C.S. §132(a)). The Department runs an online CROP search at file.dos.pa.gov/search/crop. | palegis.us |
| Who can be served | Under Pa.R.C.P. 424, original process on an entity is served by handing a copy to an executive officer, partner, or trustee; to the manager, clerk, or other person in charge of any regular place of business; or to an agent authorized in writing to receive service. The Department of State notes that a CROP may also be such a written-authorized agent under Rules 423 and 424. | pacodeandbulletin.gov |
| New annual report | LLCs now file an annual report before October 1 each year that lists the registered office (15 Pa.C.S. §146). The fee is $7 for for-profit LLCs (§153(a)(18)). A changed registered-office address on the report automatically changes the registered office when the report is filed (§146(e)). | palegis.us |