Massachusetts · 7 steps · updated
How to start an LLC in Massachusetts
Massachusetts charges $520 to file an LLC. That fee is the same whoever files it, including you. Below are the seven steps in order, with the official Massachusetts links, so you can do it yourself or have us file it.
With us: $123.75 + Massachusetts's $520 = $663.29 due today, card processing fee included, operating agreement included.
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The 7 steps to form a Massachusetts LLC
- 1
Check that the name is available
The name must be distinguishable from every company already on the Massachusetts register and include "LLC" or "Limited Liability Company". Search the official record at the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Corporations Division, or use our Massachusetts name search guide.
- 2
Name a registered agent
Every Massachusetts LLC must keep a registered agent with a Massachusetts street address, available in business hours, to accept legal papers. You can be your own agent, but then your home address is on the public record. Ours, through our partner Registered Agents Inc, is $74.25 a year, the same every year. Massachusetts registered agent rules.
- 3
File the formation document with the state
Most states call it the Articles of Organization; some use another name, such as a Certificate of Formation. It is filed with Massachusetts's business filing office and the state fee is $520. Check the current form, filing options and any extra requirements on Massachusetts's official site.
- 4
Sign an operating agreement
Most states do not file it, but it is the document that shows the LLC is run as a separate business: who owns what, who decides, what happens if someone leaves. Banks often ask for it. Every formation we file includes one.
- 5
Get an EIN from the IRS
The EIN is the company's federal tax ID. It is free from the IRS at irs.gov, or $41.25 through us if you have an SSN.
- 6
Open a bank account and get local licenses
Keep business money in a business account from day one; mixing it with personal money is the most common way owners lose the LLC's protection. Licenses depend on the business and the city or county; start at Massachusetts CorpSearch. If you sell taxable goods or services, register for sales tax at Mass DOR.
- 7
Keep the LLC in good standing
The Massachusetts annual report is due by your formation anniversary date, with a state fee of $500. Massachusetts annual report details and free reminders.
What it costs to start an LLC in Massachusetts
| Cost | File it yourself | With Vermilion Vitez |
|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts filing fee (paid to the state) | $520 | $520 |
| Filing service, operating agreement included | $0 | $123.75 |
| Registered agent, per year (optional) | $0 if you serve yourself | $74.25 |
| Massachusetts annual report | $500 | $500 |
| Massachusetts state fees over 5 years (filing + yearly reports) | $3,020 | $3,020 |
State fees: Massachusetts filing fee as charged at our checkout; yearly fee from our annual-report table, verified . Card processing fee is added at checkout and shown before you pay. Filing it yourself is a reasonable choice if you are comfortable with the state site; what you pay us for is getting it right in one pass.
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to start an LLC in Massachusetts?
Massachusetts charges $520 to file. If we file it, our fee is $123.75 on top, with the operating agreement included. A registered agent is $74.25 a year if you use ours.
Do I need a registered agent in Massachusetts?
Yes. Every Massachusetts LLC must keep a registered agent with a Massachusetts street address, available during business hours. You can serve yourself if you have a Massachusetts address and are there in business hours.
Does Massachusetts require an annual report?
Yes. The Massachusetts annual report is due by your formation anniversary date, state fee $500.
Can I form a Massachusetts LLC myself?
Yes. You can file directly with Massachusetts's business filing office and pay only the $520 state fee. Use the steps above and the official links on this page.
Do I need an operating agreement?
Most states do not require you to file one, but it is what shows the LLC is run as a separate business, and banks often ask for it. Every formation we file includes one.
Is this legal advice?
No. This page is general education about the filing steps. For your own situation, talk to a licensed attorney or CPA, or book a free call with us.
Comparing nearby states?
Forming in a state where you do not operate usually means registering in your home state too. Best state to form an LLC compares all 51.
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